Bernese Mountain Dogs - เบอร์นีส เมาน์เทนด็อก
- noppakorn4
- Mar 25
- 1 min read
The Bernese Mountain Dog, fondly known as the "Berner," traces its roots to Switzerland's canton of Bern. Their story begins over 2,000 years ago, when Roman soldiers arrived, bringing mastiff-like dogs with them. These powerful dogs, with their broad chests and muscular legs, were perfect for pulling carts. When bred with native Swiss mountain dogs, they created a robust breed suited to the harsh Alpine climate.
For centuries, Berners were essential farmhands. They herded livestock, hauled carts laden with cheese and milk, and served as loyal watchdogs and companions. However, their numbers declined in the late 19th century, partly due to the rising popularity of Saint Bernards.
A revival began in 1892, thanks to innkeeper Franz Schertenleib. He carefully selected breeding stock, showcasing two exceptional dogs to Professor Albert Heim, a Swiss dog expert. Heim recognized them as descendants of the ancient European farm dogs, and spearheaded efforts to revitalize the breed. The Bernese Mountain Dog was officially recognized in Europe in 1912.
In 1926, a Kansas farmer introduced the Berner to the United States. Their popularity soared, and the American Kennel Club registered the first Bernese Mountain Dog in 1937, classifying it within the Working Group.
Today, Berners excel in various canine competitions. They demonstrate their strength and agility in events like agility, herding, tracking, rally, and drafting (cart pulling). Their gentle, patient nature also makes them ideal therapy dogs, bringing comfort and joy to many.
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