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Welsh Corgi - คอร์กี้ (Viking Dogs?)

Queen Elizabeth II's fondness for Welsh corgis has boosted their global popularity. Owners of these breeds, specifically the Pembroke and Cardigan, often find themselves explaining the subtle differences between them, most notably their tails.

Welsh Corgi - คอร์กี้ (Viking Dogs?)
Welsh Corgi - คอร์กี้

Originally bred to herd cattle in Wales, Pembrokes (tailless) hail from the flatter Pembrokeshire, while Cardigans (with tails) were developed in the rockier Cardiganshire. Interestingly, their backgrounds differ significantly. Pembrokes, arriving around 1000 AD with the Vikings, descend from Nordic breeds like the Swedish vallhund. Cardigans, much older, trace their lineage back to German and Celtic dogs, arriving in the British Isles around 1200 BC. The name "corgi" comes from the Welsh words "cor" and "ci" (or "gi"), meaning "dwarf dog." Welsh legend even paints them as "enchanted dogs" used by mythical creatures for transportation and herding fairy cattle.


Welsh Corgi - คอร์กี้ (Viking Dogs?)
Welsh Corgi - คอร์กี้

Beyond the tail, Pembrokes have straighter backs and more squared rears, giving them a rectangular shape. Cardigans, slightly larger and heavier, boast long, fox-like tails and a more rounded appearance. Pembrokes have pointed ears, while Cardigans' are rounded. Both breeds share a low-to-the-ground build, large heads, long bodies, and short, thick legs. Their "heeler" nature means they nip at the heels of livestock to keep them moving.


The royal connection is strong. Queen Elizabeth II's love for corgis began in 1933 with a Pembroke named Dookie, a gift from her father, King George VI. For her 18th birthday in 1944, she received Susan, another Pembroke, and went on to breed at least ten generations from her, owning over 40 Pembrokes in her lifetime.


Both Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh corgis are affectionate and loyal companions, thriving on being close to their families. Their intelligence makes training crucial for mental stimulation. With proper care and training, these "royal" breeds can make wonderful pets.

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